Bhartendu Harishchandra is widely known as the ‘father of modern Hindi literature’ and ‘Hindi Theatre’. He was born in Varanasi in 1851 and is credited with being the first modern Hindi poet and playwright. He was a key figure in the development of modern Hindi literature and theatre, and is remembered for his immense contribution to the field.
Bhartendu Harishchandra was an influential figure in the Indian literary scene of the 19th century. He was a poet, playwright, journalist, and critic. He is best known for his works such as the epic poem ‘Virahini’, the play ‘Kamayani’, and the collection of short stories ‘Vikramorvasiyam’. He was also a strong advocate of the use of the Hindi language in literature and theatre.
Bhartendu Harishchandra was a pioneer in the field of Hindi literature and theatre. He wrote several plays, including ‘Kamayani’, ‘Kanchanmala’, and ‘Vikramorvasiyam’. He also wrote several poems, including ‘Virahini’, ‘Vikramorvasiyam’, and ‘Bhavani’. He was a strong advocate of the use of the Hindi language in literature and theatre, and his works are credited with helping to popularize the language.
Bhartendu Harishchandra was also a strong advocate of social reform. He was a vocal critic of the caste system and was a strong supporter of women’s rights. He was also a strong advocate of education and encouraged people to pursue higher education.
Bhartendu Harishchandra passed away on 6 January 1885, aged 34. He is remembered as a pioneer in the field of Hindi literature and theatre, and is credited with being the first modern Hindi poet and playwright. He is fondly remembered as the ‘father of modern Hindi literature’ and ‘Hindi Theatre’. His immense contribution to the field of Hindi literature and theatre will never be forgotten.