She was the first and only female monarch to have ever ruled the Delhi Sultanate.
Razia Sultana was born in 1205 CE in the city of Delhi. She was the daughter of Sultan Shams-ud-din Iltutmish, the third ruler of the Delhi Sultanate. Her mother was a Hindu princess from the city of Jaisalmer. Iltutmish had appointed Razia as his successor, which was a highly unusual decision in a patriarchal society.
Razia ascended the throne in 1236 CE and became the first female monarch of the Delhi Sultanate. She was a highly capable ruler and was known for her intelligence, courage, and strength of character. She was also a patron of the arts and sciences and was a great admirer of literature.
Razia was an able administrator and was known for her justice and fairness. She was a great patron of education and was known for her liberal attitude towards women. She also encouraged the use of Persian as the official language of the court.
Razia was a brave warrior and was known for her military campaigns against the Mongols and the Rajputs. She was a successful ruler and her reign was considered to be one of the most prosperous periods of the Delhi Sultanate.
Razia was eventually overthrown in 1240 CE and was replaced by her brother, Rukn-ud-din. She was later killed in a battle against the Rajputs.
Razia Sultana is remembered as a great ruler and the first female monarch of the Delhi Sultanate. She was a great patron of the arts and sciences and was known for her justice and fairness. She was a brave warrior and a successful ruler and her reign was considered to be one of the most prosperous periods of the Delhi Sultanate. Her legacy continues to inspire many women to this day.
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