The British Rule in India lasted for nearly 100 years, beginning in 1857 and ending in 1947. The British East India Company had been trading in India since the early 1600s, but it was not until 1857 that the British began to rule the country. The East India Company had become a great power in India, but it was not a ruler.

The British Raj, as it was known, was the period of direct British rule over India. It began with the Indian Rebellion of 1857, which was a rebellion against the East India Company by Indian soldiers and civilians. The rebellion was put down by the British, and in 1858 the British government took over direct control of India.

The British Raj lasted for nearly 100 years, and during this time the British made many changes to India. They built roads, railways, and telegraph lines, and they also implemented a new system of taxation. They also introduced a new legal system, based on English common law, and they established a civil service to administer the country.

The British Raj also brought with it a period of social and economic change. The British introduced a number of reforms, such as the abolition of sati (the practice of burning widows alive on their husband’s funeral pyres) and the outlawing of child marriage. They also introduced a system of education, and opened universities and colleges.

The British Raj also brought with it a period of political change. The British introduced a system of representative government, with elected legislatures at the provincial and national levels. This system of government was known as the Indian Councils Act of 1861.

The British Raj also had a major impact on India’s economy. The British introduced a number of reforms, such as the abolition of the zamindari system, which was a system of land ownership that had been in place since the Mughal period. They also introduced a system of free trade, which allowed Indian merchants to trade freely with other countries.

The British Raj also had a major impact on India’s culture. The British introduced a number of reforms, such as the introduction of English as the official language of India. They also introduced a number of cultural changes, such as the introduction of western clothing and the adoption of western customs.

The British Raj ended in 1947, when India gained its independence from Britain. The period of British rule had a major impact on India, and it is still felt today. The period of British rule in India lasted for nearly 100 years, and it is remembered as a period of both progress and oppression.